Ask Dr. Warren ~ The Questions & Their Answers


5 July 1999

  1. Nighttime Vomiting
  2. More Than Constipation
  3. Risk Factors for Bottle Rot
  4. Late Periods, Irregular Periods
  5. Child Refuses Milk
  6. Hirschsprung Disease
  7. Disclaimer

Disclaimer

Dear Readers:
Dr. Warren hopes to help all who ask his advice and to enlighten all who read Ask Dr. Warren. For your own well being please keep in mind that advice you read here may not apply exactly to your own situation, and that if you are sick, no information on the web can take the place of a hands on examination by your physician who knows you and cares about you.

Sincerely,
Dr. Warren

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Nighttime Vomiting

Dr. Warren: My question pertains to my 2 year old daughter. She has vomited 10 times in the past three weeks for no aparent reason. The vomiting always occurs about 2 hours after she has gone to sleep. She wakes up crying, vomits and goes right back to sleep. During the day she is a very normal active child and she has a healthy appetite. What do you think the cause could be? Do we need to take her to our family physician?

Thank you.

-KH

Dear KH: If your child is ill, it is difficult to explain why she seems healthy during the day but vomits in her sleep. An occasional occurrence of this sort can happen, but 10 times in three weeks is hard to ignore, therefore, she should see her doctor.

The one thing that comes to my mind that may cause this symptoms is gastroesophageal reflux. The reflux may occur only when your child is lying down and cause pain in the esophagus (felt in the chest), and vomiting.

If these symptoms persist, I would like to know what your doctor finds as the cause, so stay in touch.

Sincerely,
Dr. Warren

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More Than Constipation

Dear Dr. Warren: My 13 month old daughter has severe constipation problems. When she was 3 months old, she was diagnosed as having her rectum to close to her vagina, therefore it is very hard for her to pass solid stool.

She has been on and off propulsid which helps to an extent. The specialist that she has been seeing does not want her passing solid stools until she is potty trained.

The problem is that she is to the point that she is refusing to eat very often and that is making the problem even worse. Now she has gone back to crying terribly whenever she tries to have a bowel movement (which is part of what started us looking for a problem when she was 3 months old). She has also started vomiting at night. Three or four times a week, she winds up vomitting what looks like curdled milk.

I am at my wits end and not sure where to turn next.

I would appreciate any help you could offer on this situation.

Thank you.

-JC

Dear JC: The problem you describe sound a bit more complex than just dealing with constipation. Even with severe constipation children should not vomit. You told me that your child has been on propulsid, but you didn't mention anything else aimed at keeping the stool soft such as senokot, mineral oil, fiber, or prune juice. I'm reluctant to make suggestions since I don't know what you've tried and I think the problem sounds like more than just getting the stool softer. You should make an appointment with your pediatrician or your pediatric gastroenterologist.

Sincerely,
Dr. Warren

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Risk Factors for Bottle Rot

Hello Dr. Warren: I have searched through all previous articles as you suggested, and can't seem to find an answer to this concern. What exactly are the chances of a baby's teeth rotting due to drinking formula at night in his crib? My son is 10 months old and still wakes up at night hungry. I have tried all the suggestions about crying it out and nothing works. I honestly believe that my baby is hungry when he wakes up. He is not a chubby baby- but not undernourished by far. It is so much easier and quicker for both of us to just hand him his bottle rather than getting him up and holding him. I have never noticed him falling back to sleep with the bottle dripping in his mouth- he usually tosses it to the side and rolls over to sleep. I am concerned about his teeth, but have been told by others that as long as I scrub his teeth in the morning, they should be ok. What is your advice? Have you seen many cases of bottle rot and were they caused by formula or just juice? Please help! Thanks-

-RU

Dear RU: The bacteria that cause tooth decay live on the sugar in food. The longer the sugar is in contact with the teeth, the greater the risk of decay. It doesn't matter if it happens because the baby falls asleep with a bottle in his mouth or because he sips a bottle all day long. If the teeth are bathed in sugar from milk or juice over a prolonged period of time, there is a high risk of dental decay. If a baby takes a bottle, drinks it quickly, and then tosses it out, even if he is lying in his crib and goes to sleep right afterward, the risk is small. The risk is less if his teeth are cleaned before he goes to sleep or he drinks some water to rinse the milk or juice off his teeth.

Sincerely,
Dr. Warren

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Late Periods, Irregular Periods

Dear Dr. Warren: I am 15 year old now, and I've been menustrating since I was 12 years old. I know it's normal to be irregular the first couple of years, but my period is still coming late every month. Could something be wrong with me? Thank you, I hope you can answer my question.

Sincerely,
-Leigh Ann

P.S.: I'm slightly overweight (I'm 5'3" and 138 pounds) if that could be affecting it; ohh, and I'm a virgin, so I'm definitely not pregnant. :)

Dear Leigh Ann: If your period comes "late" every month, but comes every month, it just means you have a long cycle. Not everyone menstruates every 4 weeks. Some women regularly go 5 to 6 weeks between menses. That's perfectly normal.

Sincerely,
Dr. Warren

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Child Refuses Milk

Hi Dr. Warren: My 14-month old daughter has abruptly started refusing all bottles offered to her over the past 3 days. Up to now, we continued giving her bottles because this was the only way she would take her milk. She has been using sippy cups for juice for several months, but would never take milk from them. Now, she is totally refusing the bottles. In one sense, this is good, because she's weaned herself from the bottle. We tried, again, to offer the milk in her cup and she only took 1 or 2 oz. from it. We are concerned about her almost non-existent intake of milk. We did increase her cheese intake and she does get a calcium-fortified baby cereal. However, she refuses other sources of calcium such as yogurt, calcium-fortified OJ, puddings. She also doesn't like green veggies, which I've read is a source of calcium.

I've read that milk is also an important source of other nutrients and we don't want her to give it up entirely if we can help it. Should we continue to offer milk in her sippy cup? Are there other food sources that can supply the nutrition that comes in milk? Is her refusal unusual in a toddler of her age?

Sorry for so many questions, but we are worried parents right now!

-TE

Dear TE: Many toddlers give up milk when they give up their bottles. Keep offering the milk in a sippy cup. Eventually your daughter may take it. Milk is an excellent source of protein, but so is meat, fish, and eggs, as well as other dairy products like yogurt and cottage cheese. You could try Pediasure which is a flavored nutritional supplement. For that matter, Children's Mylanta can be used as a calcium supplement.

Sincerely,
Dr. Warren

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Hirschsprung Disease

Dear Dr. Warren: Can you tell me what you know about Hirschsprung Disease as my 3 1/2 year old nephew is undergoing tests for this. As well, is surgery required for a diagnosis?

Thank you in advance.

-KH

Dear KH: Hirschsprung Disease results from absent ganglion cells (nerve cells) in the bowel wall. This results in absence of movement of the area without ganglion cells and causes a relative degree of obstruction with constipation and abdominal distention. Diagnosis can be made by rectal biopsy which can be done through the rectum. Surgery is required for treatment.

Sincerely,
Dr. Warren

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